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The territory of Australia is comprised of the mainland, the smaller island State of Tasmania and some smaller islands in the Pacific, Southern and Indian Ocean as well as parts of the Antarctica.

Outer Territories – Highlights and Overview –


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You will find more details, about the above mentioned destinations in the following section.

Norfolk Island was first discovered by Captain James Cook in 1774 and is the only place he described as a paradise. The small island is the tip of a huge volcano, which is located on the 1770 kilometres long Norfolk Ridge. This Ridge stretches from New Caledonia to New Zealand and is situated about 1500 kilometres east of Sydney. The island is only 8 kilometres long and 5 kilometres wide, but offers plenty of excellent hiking tracks to beautiful beaches and scenic lookouts with awesome views. A restriction on the number of visitors as well as the population of inhabitants ensures that you can experience the hospitality and unspoilt culture of the Norfolk Islanders. Many of the heritage buildings in the capital Kingston and its vicinity show the history of the island as a penal colony. A Sound and Light show set in the old jail complex will give you a lively impression of life in prison in these days. You can take advantage of this Tax and GST free area in more than 70 shops.

The subtropical location brings an all year pleasant climate. The average day temperature in summer (November until March) is between 24°C and 29°C, while the temperature at night is between 19°C and
21°C.

The average day temperature in winter (June until August) is between 19°C and 21°C, while the temperature at night does not drop below 12°C.

Activities: Hiking, Surfing, Swimming, Golf, Horse Riding, Scuba Diving, Fishing

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Christmas Island is located about 2600 kilometres north west of Perth and has made news headlines in recent times, with refugees arriving from Indonesia. Christmas Island is a Tax and GST free area. More than 60% of its land area is designated national parks, with the surrounding sea, a home for a wide variety of colourful tropical fish.

The mainly Muslim Cocos (Keeling) Islands are located approximately 2700 kilometres
north west of Perth. The commercial tourism has not arrived on these islands and there are only a few organised tours available. However, exploring the islands by bike is very easy and the surrounding Indian Ocean offers a wide diversity of water sport activities.

The next solar eclipse can be seen on 23rd November 2003 on the sky over the Australian Antarctica. As there are no individual tours possible I would suggest you check out the following websites, which will give you detailed information and some organised tours.

http://www.holeinthesky.com/hits/antarctica2003.htm

http://astronomyvacations.com/antarctica/htm

Macquarie Island is located about 1500 kilometres south east of Tasmania, half way between Australia and the Antarctica. It is the only place on the globe where rocks from the earth mantle have been pushed above sea level.

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The Heard and Macdonald Islands are situated in the Southern Ocean, approximately 4100 kilometres south west of Perth. Both of these Sub-Antarctic islands carry active volcanoes and have a pure ecosystem due to the absence of humans, imported plants and animals.

The Coral See Island Territory is located on the Western border of the Great Barrier Reef. Apart from a weather station on Willis Island, a home to some meteorologists, some water birds and turtles are the only living creatures on this island.

 

 
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